SAP G_CONVERT_INPUT Function Module for Conversion of user inputs
G_CONVERT_INPUT is a standard g convert input SAP function module available within SAP R/3 or S/4 Hana systems, depending on your version and release level. It is used for Conversion of user inputs processing and below is the pattern details for this FM, showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc. there is also a full "cut and paste" ABAP pattern code example, along with implementation ABAP coding, documentation and contribution comments specific to this or related objects.
See here to view full function module documentation and code listing for g convert input FM, simply by entering the name G_CONVERT_INPUT into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE38.
Function Group: GCNV
Program Name: SAPLGCNV
Main Program:
Appliation area: G
Release date: N/A
Mode(Normal, Remote etc): Normal Function Module
Update:
![](https://www.se80.co.uk/training-education/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/normal-function-module.png)
Function G_CONVERT_INPUT pattern details
In-order to call this FM within your sap programs, simply using the below ABAP pattern details to trigger the function call...or see the full ABAP code listing at the end of this article. You can simply cut and paste this code into your ABAP progrom as it is, including variable declarations.CALL FUNCTION 'G_CONVERT_INPUT'"Conversion of user inputs.
EXPORTING
* CONVERTED_LENGTH = 0 "Length of the value after the conversion
* CONVEXIT = ' ' "Conversion exit
* DATATYPE = 'CHAR' "Data base field type (for example,
* INPUT_LENGTH = 0 "Length of the entry field (number of characters)
INPUT_VALUE = "Input value as entered by the user
* LENGTH = 0 "Length of the input field (in char
* LOWERCASE = 'X' "
* FLAG_CONVERT_' ' = "
IMPORTING
CONVERTED_VALUE = "Input value after conversion
EXCEPTIONS
DATE_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 1 DATE_FORMAT_UNRECOGNIZED = 2 ILLEGAL_LENGTH = 3 INPUT_IS_NOT_NUMERIC = 4 CONVERSION_FAILURE = 5
IMPORTING Parameters details for G_CONVERT_INPUT
CONVERTED_LENGTH - Length of the value after the conversion
Data type: ANYOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
CONVEXIT - Conversion exit
Data type: DFIES-CONVEXITDefault: SPACE
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
DATATYPE - Data base field type (for example,
Data type: DFIES-DATATYPEDefault: 'CHAR'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
INPUT_LENGTH - Length of the entry field (number of characters)
Data type: ANYOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
INPUT_VALUE - Input value as entered by the user
Data type: ANYOptional: No
Call by Reference: Yes
LENGTH - Length of the input field (in char
Data type: DFIES-LENGOptional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
LOWERCASE -
Data type: DFIES-LOWERCASEDefault: 'X'
Optional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
FLAG_CONVERT_SPACE -
Data type: SY-DATAROptional: Yes
Call by Reference: Yes
EXPORTING Parameters details for G_CONVERT_INPUT
CONVERTED_VALUE - Input value after conversion
Data type: ANYOptional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
EXCEPTIONS details
DATE_DOES_NOT_EXIST - Invalid date
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
DATE_FORMAT_UNRECOGNIZED - Invalid date format
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
ILLEGAL_LENGTH - Inadmissible length specification
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
INPUT_IS_NOT_NUMERIC - Entry in NUMC field not numeric
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
CONVERSION_FAILURE -
Data type:Optional: No
Call by Reference: No ( called with pass by value option)
Copy and paste ABAP code example for G_CONVERT_INPUT Function Module
The ABAP code below is a full code listing to execute function module POPUP_TO_CONFIRM including all data declarations. The code uses the original data declarations rather than the latest in-line data DECLARATION SYNTAX but I have included an ABAP code snippet at the end to show how declarations would look using the newer method of declaring data variables on the fly. This will allow you to compare and fully understand the new inline method. Please note some of the newer syntax such as the @DATA is not available until a later 4.70 service pack (SP8), which i why i have stuck to the origianl for this example.DATA: | ||||
lv_converted_value | TYPE ANY, " | |||
lv_converted_length | TYPE ANY, " 0 | |||
lv_date_does_not_exist | TYPE ANY, " | |||
lv_convexit | TYPE DFIES-CONVEXIT, " SPACE | |||
lv_date_format_unrecognized | TYPE DFIES, " | |||
lv_datatype | TYPE DFIES-DATATYPE, " 'CHAR' | |||
lv_illegal_length | TYPE DFIES, " | |||
lv_input_length | TYPE ANY, " 0 | |||
lv_input_is_not_numeric | TYPE ANY, " | |||
lv_input_value | TYPE ANY, " | |||
lv_conversion_failure | TYPE ANY, " | |||
lv_length | TYPE DFIES-LENG, " 0 | |||
lv_lowercase | TYPE DFIES-LOWERCASE, " 'X' | |||
lv_flag_convert_space | TYPE SY-DATAR. " |
  CALL FUNCTION 'G_CONVERT_INPUT' "Conversion of user inputs |
EXPORTING | ||
CONVERTED_LENGTH | = lv_converted_length | |
CONVEXIT | = lv_convexit | |
DATATYPE | = lv_datatype | |
INPUT_LENGTH | = lv_input_length | |
INPUT_VALUE | = lv_input_value | |
LENGTH | = lv_length | |
LOWERCASE | = lv_lowercase | |
FLAG_CONVERT_SPACE | = lv_flag_convert_space | |
IMPORTING | ||
CONVERTED_VALUE | = lv_converted_value | |
EXCEPTIONS | ||
DATE_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 1 | ||
DATE_FORMAT_UNRECOGNIZED = 2 | ||
ILLEGAL_LENGTH = 3 | ||
INPUT_IS_NOT_NUMERIC = 4 | ||
CONVERSION_FAILURE = 5 | ||
. " G_CONVERT_INPUT |
ABAP code using 7.40 inline data declarations to call FM G_CONVERT_INPUT
The below ABAP code uses the newer in-line data declarations. This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. Please note some of the newer syntax below, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8."SELECT single CONVEXIT FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_convexit). | ||||
DATA(ld_convexit) | = ' '. | |||
"SELECT single DATATYPE FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_datatype). | ||||
DATA(ld_datatype) | = 'CHAR'. | |||
"SELECT single LENG FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_length). | ||||
"SELECT single LOWERCASE FROM DFIES INTO @DATA(ld_lowercase). | ||||
DATA(ld_lowercase) | = 'X'. | |||
"SELECT single DATAR FROM SY INTO @DATA(ld_flag_convert_space). | ||||
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